Rodney Robert Porter
Rodney Robert Porter, FRS (8 October 1917 – 6 September 1985) was an English biochemist and Nobel laureate.
Born in Newton-le-Willows, St Helens, Lancashire, England, Rodney Robert Porter received his Bachelors of Sciences degree from the University of Liverpool in 1939 for Biochemistry. He moved to the University of Cambridge where he became Fred Sanger's first PhD student. He was awarded his doctorate in 1948.
He worked for the National Institute for Medical Research for eleven years (1949–1960) before joining St. Mary's Hospital Medical School, Imperial College London and becoming the Pfizer Professor of Immunology. In 1967 he was appointed Whitley Professor of Biochemistry at Oxford University.
In 1972, Porter shared the Nobel Prize for Medicine or Physiology with Gerald M. Edelman for determining the chemical structure of an antibody. Using the enzyme papain, he broke the blood's immunoglobin into fragments, making them easier to study. He also looked into how the blood's immunoglobins react with cellular surfaces.
In 1991, Prof. Raymond Dwek founded the Oxford Glycobiology Institute at the Department of Biochemistry, University of Oxford and this building was named after Porter as the Rodney Porter building.
He died in a road accident near Winchester, Hampshire and is survived by his wife and five children.
References
- Kyle, R A; Shampo M A (November 2000). "R.R. Porter--the 4-chain structure of immunoglobulin G". Mayo Clin. Proc. 75 (11): 1110. PMID 11075737.
- Raju, T N (September 1999). "The Nobel chronicles. 1972: Gerald M Edelman (b 1929) and Rodney R Porter (1917-85)". Lancet 354 (9183): 1040. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(05)76658-7. PMID 10501404.
- Porter, R R (October 1991). "Lecture for the Nobel Prize for physiology or medicine 1972: Structural studies of immunoglobulins. 1972". Scand. J. Immunol. 34 (4): 381–9. PMID 1925407.
- Perry, S V (. 1987). "Rodney Robert Porter: 8 October 1917-6 September 1985". Biographical memoirs of fellows of the Royal Society. Royal Society (Great Britain) 33: 445–89. PMID 11621436.
- "Proceedings of the International Symposium on "The role and significance of international cooperation in the biomedical sciences." Dedicated to the memory of Dr. Rodney R. Porter. Washington, D.C., September 21–23, 1983". Perspect. Biol. Med. 29 (3 Pt 2): S1–229. . 1986. PMID 3523420.
- Johnstone, A P; Kerr M A, Turner M W (December 1985). "Rodney Robert Porter (1917-1985)". J. Immunol. Methods 85 (1): 1–4. doi:10.1016/0022-1759(85)90268-6. PMID 3908556.
- Steiner, L A (. 1985). "Rodney Robert Porter (1917-1985)". Nature 317 (6036): 383. doi:10.1038/317383a0. PMID 3900741.
- Small, P A (. 1985). "Rod Porter: his gifts to a young scientist". Biosci. Rep. 5 (10-11): 969–71. doi:10.1007/BF01119909. PMID 3913473.
- Pasternak, C A (. 1985). "Rodney Robert Porter". Biosci. Rep. 5 (10-11): 809–13. doi:10.1007/BF01119892. PMID 3913470.
- Pasternak, Charles A. (. 1985). "Special issue in memory of Rodney Porter". Biosci. Rep. 5 (10-11): 809–1014. PMID 3913469.
- Chedd, G (February 1973). "[Nobel prize for medicine in 1972]". Orvosi hetilap 114 (8): 451–2. PMID 4568717.
- Hein, H (February 1973). "[Nobel price for medicine 1972]". Fortschr. Med. 91 (4): 167. PMID 4573771.
- Datta, R K; Datta B (January 1973). "Nobel Prize winners in Medicine (1972)". Journal of the Indian Medical Association 60 (1): 17–8. PMID 4577220.
- Schlesinger, M (January 1973). "[The 1972 Nobel prize for medicine, G.M. Adelman and R.R. Porter]". Harefuah 84 (1): 41. PMID 4571222.
- Harboe, M (December 1972). "[Nobel prize for immunoglobulin research]". Tidsskr. Nor. Laegeforen. 92 (34): 2363–5. PMID 4568120.
- Peterson, P A (October 1972). "[1972 Nobel prize in physiology or medicine. The chemical structure of antibodies]". Lakartidningen 69 (44): 5069–73. PMID 4561953.
External links
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- Complete list
- (1901–1925)
- (1926–1950)
- (1951–1975)
- (1976–2000)
- (2001–2025)
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Persondata |
Name |
Porter, Rodney Robert |
Alternative names |
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Short description |
English biochemist and Nobel laureate |
Date of birth |
1917-10-08 |
Place of birth |
Newton-le-Willows, Lancashire |
Date of death |
1985-09-07 |
Place of death |
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